Solution Note that in the third column, two entries
\((C_{3})\), are zero. So expanding
along third column, we get \(\Delta=4|\begin{smallmatrix}-1&3\\
4&1\end{smallmatrix}|-0|\begin{smallmatrix}1&2\\
4&1\end{smallmatrix}|+0|\begin{smallmatrix}1&2\\
-1&3\end{smallmatrix}|\) \(=4(-1-12)-0+0=-52\)